JSW Talks Tech Tie-Up With BYD, Other China Car Companies: First Car Announced

Written By: Vikas Kaul
Published: September 26, 2025 at 01:15 AMUpdated: Updated: September 26, 2025 at 01:15 AM
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Casting a Wide Net

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JSW Motors is in talks with several Chinese carmakers including BYD, Geely, Chery, Xiaomi, Nio Auto, and Li Auto, along with European groups Volkswagen and Renault. The aim is to tap into multiple technology streams without relying on any single partner.

The deals under discussion cover platform access, core components, and technology transfers, but not equity stakes. This ensures JSW keeps full ownership while benefiting from proven know-how.

The company has earmarked nearly Rs 26,000 crore over five years as it gears up to enter the passenger vehicle segment, with its first model due by June 2026.

BYD’s Backdoor Option

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Talks with BYD carry extra weight. The Chinese giant, the world’s largest EV maker, has been unable to invest directly since 2020 due to restrictions after border tensions.

Senior executives, including MD Ketsu Zhang, have been denied work permits and now oversee the region from Japan. As a result, high-level meetings with JSW have been taking place in neutral locations such as Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Singapore.

JSW is considering producing BYD models at its planned Maharashtra plant, which will have capacity for 500,000 vehicles a year. Such an arrangement would allow BYD to bypass direct investment blocks while giving JSW access to advanced EV platforms.

Policy Roadblocks

The Indian government has taken a strict stance against Chinese auto investment. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has confirmed that BYD’s proposals would be rejected, and a $1 billion plant plan was turned down earlier. However, licensing arrangements through Indian companies like JSW could pass more easily, offering a middle path that works within the current policy environment.

Products for Every Segment

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JSW’s roadmap includes electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids, and range extender models, with SUVs as the primary focus. By 2030, the company wants to roll out 25 models. The first wave will be premium offerings priced around Rs 22–25 lakh. Later, mass-market cars priced at Rs 8–9 lakh will target fleet operators and budget buyers. This two-pronged approach allows JSW to build brand value before chasing volumes.

JSW already partners with SAIC through JSW MG Motor, but the new venture will operate independently, giving it freedom to shape its own strategy.

Mega Plant in Maharashtra

The company is setting up a 630-acre automotive hub in Bidkin, Maharashtra. The site will house manufacturing lines, R&D facilities, and supporting infrastructure, with the capacity to serve both local and export markets. CEO Ranjan Nayak has said the plant could act as an export base as companies shift supply chains away from China.

Why the Tie-ups Matter

For new entrants, developing cars independently is slow and costly. By linking up with Chinese and European manufacturers, JSW can fast-track its launch plans while reducing risk. Access to ready-made EV platforms and component technologies gives it a shortcut into a competitive market where timing is crucial.

Right Time to Jump In

The passenger vehicle market continues to grow, with SUVs leading demand and EV adoption rising on the back of government incentives. JSW’s focus on electrified SUVs fits this demand curve and prepares it for tougher regulations on emissions in the years ahead.

What Happens To JSW's MG Motor Investment?

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As of now, JSW's investment in MG Motor may remain unchanged. However, JSW may not buy out SAIC's stake in MG Motor India just as yet. This may lead to a cash flow issue at MG Motor India, and slow down new product launches.